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State profile · Midwest region

Cost of living in Iowa

Prices in Iowa are 12.2% below the US average (49th highest of 51). A single filer on $75,000 pays $2,238 in state income tax. State sales tax: 6%.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · Census ACS 5-year 2020-2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · Census migration flows ACS 5-year 2016-2020 · sources & methods

Price levels in Iowa

BEA RPP 2024Iowavs US (100)
All items87.8−12.2%
Goods93.7−6.3%
Housing (rents)65.3−34.7%
Utilities83.3−16.7%
Other services92.9−7.1%

Metros in Iowa

Metros whose principal city is in Iowa. “Left over” = a single renter earning $60,000, after 2026 taxes (including the principal city’s local tax) and modeled costs.

MetroPopulationPrice level2-BR FMRInfant care / wk*Left over / mo
Des Moines, IA758,53991.7$1,360$177$1,376
Davenport, IA-IL380,45289.1$1,056$168$1,662
Cedar Rapids, IA279,28589.0$1,054$166$1,715
Iowa City, IA182,71191.5$1,180$177$1,519
Waterloo, IA169,18987.1$1,096$168$1,683
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD145,73886.5$1,194$166$1,555
Ames, IA128,09088.8$1,061$170$1,577
Dubuque, IA99,38187.3$1,131$166$1,630

*Center-based, DOL 2022 price for the metro’s principal county; a year in brackets marks an older latest-available price. “No data”: DOL publishes no price for that county, and childcare is left out of its budgets.

Also partly in Iowa: Omaha, NE-IA.

Taxes in Iowa (2026)

Annual taxSingle, $50,000Single, $75,000Single, $120,000Couple, 2 kids, $120,000
Federal income tax$3,820$7,670$17,570$5,640
Social Security + Medicare$3,825$5,738$9,180$9,180
Iowa income tax$1,288$2,238$3,948$3,336
Iowa payroll taxes$0$0$0$0
Take-home pay / month$3,422$4,946$7,442$8,487

Annual liability, standard deduction, Child Tax Credit; local income taxes are not included in this state-level table (see each metro). On $75,000, Iowa’s income and payroll taxes cost $2,238 a year more than in a state without them (federal taxes are the same: $13,408).

State sales tax (2026-10-13)
6%
state rate only; local rates add on
Groceries
Exempt from state rate
Food and food ingredients for home consumption are exempt from Iowa sales tax.

Childcare prices across Iowa

Age bandCenter, median county / wk (2022)Center / yr today*Home-based / wk (2022)
Infant (under 2)$160$10,148$106
Toddler (2)$138$8,745$104
Preschool (3–4)$138$8,745$104
School-age (5–12)$110$6,996$101

Center-based infant care ranges from $148 a week in Floyd County to $185 in Dallas County (2022 prices).

DOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2022; median across 99 counties with 2022 data. *52 weeks × 1.2224 BLS CPI for day care and preschool, 2022 average to 2026-08. Look up a county.

Property taxes by county

Effective rate = Census median real estate taxes ÷ median home value (ACS 2020-2024), metro-area counties.

CountyMedian valueMedian taxEffective rate
Polk County$262,100$4,3961.68%
Linn County$214,300$3,5471.66%
Pottawattamie County$195,700$3,0671.57%
Johnson County$308,600$4,6811.52%
Black Hawk County$188,900$2,8421.50%
Benton County$208,200$2,7271.31%
Bremer County$219,600$2,8241.29%
Dubuque County$237,300$2,9191.23%
Guthrie County$180,100$2,1991.22%
Grundy County$198,800$2,2731.14%

Five highest and five lowest of 22 counties.

Energy and fuel

Avg electric bill
$117/mo
861 kWh
Electricity price
13.62¢/kWh
latest month 15.99¢
Natural gas
$10.33/Mcf
Gasoline
$4.11/gal
Midwest (PADD)

EIA: electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05.

Who moves to and from Iowa

Census state-to-state migration flows (2024 ACS 1-year; people 1 year and over, ± margin of error at 90%). Totals cover moves between states and DC only: 59,199 in, 69,493 out (net −10,294).

Top origins
Top destinations

Frequently asked questions

Is Iowa expensive to live in?+

BEA’s Regional Price Parities put Iowa’s overall price level at 87.8 in 2024 (US = 100), the 49th highest of 51 states and DC. Housing is 65.3 and goods 93.7.

Does Iowa have a state income tax?+

Yes. A single filer earning $75,000 owes about $2,238 in Iowa income tax under 2026 law (3.0% of pay).

What is the sales tax in Iowa?+

The state rate is 6% (as of 2026-10-13); groceries are exempt from the state rate. Local sales taxes can add to this.

What is the most affordable metro in Iowa?+

For a single renter earning $60,000, Cedar Rapids, IA leaves the most each month after taxes and modeled costs ($1,715), and Des Moines, IA the least ($1,376).