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Relocation comparison · 62 miles apart (straight line, city to city)

Moving from Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD to Dover, DE

About 3,614 people made this move in a typical year (Census Bureau metro-to-metro migration flows, ACS 5-year 2016-2020), and 3,469 go the other way. Here is what the move does to two households’ budgets after 2026 taxes — and the salary each needs in Dover, DE.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · USDA food plans August 2026 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · Census migration flows ACS 5-year 2016-2020 · sources & methods
Single adult earning $70,000, renting
Salary needed in Dover, DE
$62,608
−$7,392 (−10.6%) vs $70,000 in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Left over in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD$1,251/mo
Left over in Dover, DE, same pay$1,674/mo
Change the inputs →
Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting
Salary needed in Dover, DE
$101,570
−$18,430 (−15.4%) vs $120,000 in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD
Left over in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD$1,551/mo
Left over in Dover, DE, same pay$2,677/mo
Change the inputs →

Single, $70k: line by line

Single adult earning $70,000, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (1 bedroom). Taxes take 23.9% of income in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD and 22.1% in Dover, DE.

Taxes
$1,395
$1,290
Housing
$1,558
$1,294
Food
$427
$425
Transportation
$175
$175
Sales tax
$29
$0
Other goods & services
$999
$976

Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD   Dover, DE (monthly)

MonthlyPhiladelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MDDover, DEDifference
Gross income$5,833$5,833$0
Taxes$1,395$1,290−$104
Federal income tax2026 tax law$548$548$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$446$446$0
State income tax2026 tax law$179$273+$94
Unemployment Compensation (UC) – employee2026 tax law$4$0−$4
Local income tax2026 tax law · Mandatory local income tax for residents of Philadelphia.$218$0−$218
Delaware Paid Leave (employee share – if required by employer)2026 tax law$0$23+$23
Take-home pay$4,439$4,543+$104
Housing$1,558$1,294−$264
Rent, 1-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$1,558$1,294−$264
Food$427$425−$2
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 96.4$427$425−$2
Transportation$175$175$0
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 12,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $4.36/gal (Central Atlantic (PADD))$175$175$0
Sales tax$29$0−$29
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 0% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled$29$0−$29
Other goods & services$999$976−$24
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 96.4$484$482−$2
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 98.8$515$494−$21
Left over after modeled costs$1,251$1,674+$423

Family of four, $120k: line by line

Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms), center-based childcare in current dollars. Taxes take 19.2% of income in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD and 17.8% in Dover, DE.

Taxes
$1,923
$1,778
Housing
$1,860
$1,629
Childcare
$2,047
$1,355
Food
$1,242
$1,236
Transportation
$349
$349
Sales tax
$29
$0
Other goods & services
$999
$976

Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD   Dover, DE (monthly)

MonthlyPhiladelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MDDover, DEDifference
Gross income$10,000$10,000$0
Taxes$1,923$1,778−$145
Federal income tax2026 tax law · after $4,400 Child Tax Credit$470$470$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$765$765$0
State income tax2026 tax law$307$503+$196
Unemployment Compensation (UC) – employee2026 tax law$7$0−$7
Local income tax2026 tax law · Mandatory local income tax for residents of Philadelphia.$374$0−$374
Delaware Paid Leave (employee share – if required by employer)2026 tax law$0$40+$40
Take-home pay$8,078$8,222+$145
Housing$1,860$1,629−$231
Rent, 2-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$1,860$1,629−$231
Childcare$2,047$1,355−$692
Childcare, center-basedDOL NDCP 2020 / DOL NDCP 2022 · preschool $145/wk, school-age $111/wk (2022 prices, Kent County, DE); × 1.2224 BLS CPI day care, 2022 to 2026-08$2,047$1,355−$692
Food$1,242$1,236−$6
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 96.4$1,242$1,236−$6
Transportation$349$349$0
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 24,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $4.36/gal (Central Atlantic (PADD))$349$349$0
Sales tax$29$0−$29
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 0% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled$29$0−$29
Other goods & services$999$976−$24
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 96.4$484$482−$2
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 98.8$515$494−$21
Left over after modeled costs$1,551$2,677+$1,127

Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD vs Dover, DE at a glance

MeasurePhiladelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MDDover, DE
Price level (BEA RPP, US = 100)102.697.5
Housing price level113.195.9
1-bedroom Fair Market Rent$1,558$1,294
2-bedroom Fair Market Rent$1,860$1,629
3-bedroom Fair Market Rent$2,216$2,244
Median home value$351,900$316,600
Effective property-tax rate1.44%0.43%
Median household income$91,289$74,477
Center infant care / week (DOL NDCP 2022 unless noted)$235 (2020 price)$182
State income tax on wagesYesYes
Mandatory local income tax (principal city)PhiladelphiaNone in our data
State sales tax6%0%
Regular gasoline$4.36$4.36
Average electric bill (state)$162$158

Sources: BEA RPP 2024; HUD FMR FY2027; Census ACS 2020-2024; DOL NDCP 2022; 2026 tax law; state revenue departments; EIA (electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05).

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need to make in Dover, DE to keep my Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD lifestyle?+

For a single renter earning $70,000 in Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD, about $62,608 in Dover, DE (−10.6%). For two adults with a preschooler and a school-age child on $120,000, about $101,570. Both keep the same money left over after 2026 taxes, rent, childcare, food, fuel and other modeled costs.

Is Dover, DE cheaper than Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD?+

On BEA’s 2024 price index, Dover, DE is at 97.5 and Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD at 102.6 (US = 100). After taxes and household costs, a single renter on $70,000 would have +$423 a month in Dover, DE.

How many people move from Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD to Dover, DE?+

About 3,614 people a year (±799), according to the Census Bureau’s metro-to-metro migration flows (ACS 5-year 2016-2020); about 3,469 move the other way.

What isn’t included?+

Moving costs, health insurance, car payments and insurance, local sales tax add-ons and differences in wages between the two metros. Add known monthly costs in the calculator’s “Fixed costs / month” field.