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Relocation comparison · 137 miles apart (straight line, city to city)

Moving from Minneapolis, MN-WI to Duluth, MN-WI

About 6,091 people made this move in a typical year (Census Bureau metro-to-metro migration flows, ACS 5-year 2016-2020), and 3,574 go the other way. Here is what the move does to two households’ budgets after 2026 taxes — and the salary each needs in Duluth, MN-WI.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · USDA food plans August 2026 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · Census migration flows ACS 5-year 2016-2020 · sources & methods
Single adult earning $70,000, renting
Salary needed in Duluth, MN-WI
$59,626
−$10,374 (−14.8%) vs $70,000 in Minneapolis, MN-WI
Left over in Minneapolis, MN-WI$1,422/mo
Left over in Duluth, MN-WI, same pay$2,025/mo
Change the inputs →
Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting
Salary needed in Duluth, MN-WI
$90,555
−$29,445 (−24.5%) vs $120,000 in Minneapolis, MN-WI
Left over in Minneapolis, MN-WI$976/mo
Left over in Duluth, MN-WI, same pay$2,770/mo
Change the inputs →

Single, $70k: line by line

Single adult earning $70,000, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (1 bedroom). Taxes take 22.1% of income in Minneapolis, MN-WI and 22.1% in Duluth, MN-WI.

Taxes
$1,289
$1,289
Housing
$1,427
$961
Food
$454
$420
Transportation
$168
$168
Sales tax
$35
$33
Other goods & services
$1,037
$937

Minneapolis, MN-WI   Duluth, MN-WI (monthly)

MonthlyMinneapolis, MN-WIDuluth, MN-WIDifference
Gross income$5,833$5,833$0
Taxes$1,289$1,289$0
Federal income tax2026 tax law$548$548$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$446$446$0
State income tax2026 tax law$270$270$0
Paid Leave (employee share)2026 tax law$26$26$0
Take-home pay$4,544$4,544$0
Housing$1,427$961−$466
Rent, 1-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$1,427$961−$466
Food$454$420−$34
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 95.3$454$420−$34
Transportation$168$168$0
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 12,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $4.20/gal (MN weekly average)$168$168$0
Sales tax$35$33−$3
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 6.875% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled$35$33−$3
Other goods & services$1,037$937−$100
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 95.3$515$477−$39
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 92.2$522$461−$61
Left over after modeled costs$1,422$2,025+$603

Family of four, $120k: line by line

Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms), center-based childcare in current dollars. Taxes take 16.7% of income in Minneapolis, MN-WI and 16.7% in Duluth, MN-WI.

Taxes
$1,667
$1,667
Housing
$1,734
$1,207
Childcare
$2,892
$1,827
Food
$1,322
$1,222
Transportation
$336
$336
Sales tax
$35
$33
Other goods & services
$1,037
$937

Minneapolis, MN-WI   Duluth, MN-WI (monthly)

MonthlyMinneapolis, MN-WIDuluth, MN-WIDifference
Gross income$10,000$10,000$0
Taxes$1,667$1,667$0
Federal income tax2026 tax law · after $4,400 Child Tax Credit$470$470$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$765$765$0
State income tax2026 tax law$388$388$0
Paid Leave (employee share)2026 tax law$44$44$0
Take-home pay$8,333$8,333$0
Housing$1,734$1,207−$527
Rent, 2-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$1,734$1,207−$527
Childcare$2,892$1,827−$1,065
Childcare, center-basedDOL NDCP 2022 · preschool $182/wk, school-age $163/wk (2022 prices, St. Louis County, MN); × 1.2224 BLS CPI day care, 2022 to 2026-08$2,892$1,827−$1,065
Food$1,322$1,222−$100
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 95.3$1,322$1,222−$100
Transportation$336$336$0
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 24,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $4.20/gal (MN weekly average)$336$336$0
Sales tax$35$33−$3
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 6.875% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled$35$33−$3
Other goods & services$1,037$937−$100
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 95.3$515$477−$39
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 92.2$522$461−$61
Left over after modeled costs$976$2,770+$1,794

Minneapolis, MN-WI vs Duluth, MN-WI at a glance

MeasureMinneapolis, MN-WIDuluth, MN-WI
Price level (BEA RPP, US = 100)104.888.8
Housing price level111.871.1
1-bedroom Fair Market Rent$1,427$961
2-bedroom Fair Market Rent$1,734$1,207
3-bedroom Fair Market Rent$2,264$1,671
Median home value$374,000$222,400
Effective property-tax rate1.06%1.09%
Median household income$99,833$71,769
Center infant care / week (DOL NDCP 2022 unless noted)$390$211
State income tax on wagesYesYes
Mandatory local income tax (principal city)None in our dataNone in our data
State sales tax6.875%6.875%
Regular gasoline$4.20$4.20
Average electric bill (state)$118$118

Sources: BEA RPP 2024; HUD FMR FY2027; Census ACS 2020-2024; DOL NDCP 2022; 2026 tax law; state revenue departments; EIA (electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05).

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need to make in Duluth, MN-WI to keep my Minneapolis, MN-WI lifestyle?+

For a single renter earning $70,000 in Minneapolis, MN-WI, about $59,626 in Duluth, MN-WI (−14.8%). For two adults with a preschooler and a school-age child on $120,000, about $90,555. Both keep the same money left over after 2026 taxes, rent, childcare, food, fuel and other modeled costs.

Is Duluth, MN-WI cheaper than Minneapolis, MN-WI?+

On BEA’s 2024 price index, Duluth, MN-WI is at 88.8 and Minneapolis, MN-WI at 104.8 (US = 100). After taxes and household costs, a single renter on $70,000 would have +$603 a month in Duluth, MN-WI.

How many people move from Minneapolis, MN-WI to Duluth, MN-WI?+

About 6,091 people a year (±796), according to the Census Bureau’s metro-to-metro migration flows (ACS 5-year 2016-2020); about 3,574 move the other way.

What isn’t included?+

Moving costs, health insurance, car payments and insurance, local sales tax add-ons and differences in wages between the two metros. Add known monthly costs in the calculator’s “Fixed costs / month” field.