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Metro profile · Reading, PA

Cost of living in Reading, PA

440,072 people (Census 2025 estimate). Overall prices are 2.9% below the US average, with housing at 85.4 on BEA’s index (US = 100). A single renter on $60,000 keeps $1,288 a month after 2026 taxes and modeled costs.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · Census ACS 5-year 2020-2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · USDA food plans August 2026 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · sources & methods
Price level
97.1
US = 100 · 127th of 387
2-BR Fair Market Rent
$1,418
HUD FY2027 · 168th highest
Median home value
$257,300
ACS 2020-2024
Property tax rate
1.65%
effective, ACS median taxes ÷ value
Median household income
$79,777
ACS 2020-2024

Typical household budgets in Reading, PA

Computed by MoveMath’s engine with 2026 tax law, HUD Fair Market Rent for the bedrooms each household needs, DOL 2020 childcare prices for Berks County, PA in current dollars, USDA Moderate-Cost food, one car per adult and $1,000 a month of other spending at US-average prices scaled by local price levels.

Per monthSingle, $60kCouple + toddler, $110kFamily of four, $79,777
Gross income$5,000$9,167$6,648
Taxes$958$1,542$785
Take-home pay$4,042$7,624$5,863
Housing$1,114$1,418$1,418
Childcare$0$1,094$1,925
Food$444$995$1,291
Transportation$175$349$349
Sales tax$30$30$30
Other goods & services$992$992$992
Left over$1,288$2,746−$143

Family of four = two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child at the metro’s median household income ($79,777). Click a column to open it in the budget planner and change any input.

Price levels: Reading, PA vs Pennsylvania and the US

BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024. 100 = US average; bars compare the metro (dark) with Pennsylvania statewide (light).

All items
97.1
Goods
100.7
Housing (rents)
85.4
Utilities
108.2
Other services
97.7

Within Pennsylvania, Reading, PA ranks 5th of 16 metros on overall prices; the state as a whole is at 97.6. The dashed line marks the US average.

Rent and homeownership

UnitHUD Fair Market RentIncome needed at 30%Share of median income
Studio$978$39,12014.7%
1-bedroom$1,114$44,56016.8%
2-bedroom$1,418$56,72021.3%
3-bedroom$1,744$69,76026.2%
4-bedroom$1,877$75,08028.2%

FY2027 FMRs for Reading, PA MSA: 40th-percentile gross rent (rent + tenant-paid utilities) for standard-quality units. Census median gross rent, all unit sizes: $1,181 (ACS 2020-2024).

Median home value
$257,300
Median property tax paid (metro)
$4,239/yr
P&I, 20% down, 6.5%, 30 yr
$1,301/mo
+ tax + $1,800/yr insurance
$1,804/mo

Check rent against your income · Cost of owning by county

Childcare prices in Berks County, PA

DOL has no 2022 price for Berks County, PA; these are the latest published prices, from 2020, adjusted to current dollars with the BLS CPI change since 2020.

Age bandCenter, weekly (2020)Center, yearly today*Home-based, weekly (2020)Home-based, yearly today*
Infant (under 2)$215$14,473$180$12,117
Toddler (2)$195$13,126$165$11,107
Preschool (3–4)$180$12,117$170$11,443
School-age (5–12)$163$10,986$153$10,265

DOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2020 county medians for full-time care in Berks County, PA (the metro’s principal county). *52 weeks × 1.2945, the BLS CPI change for day care and preschool from the 2020 average to 2026-08.

Taxes: what you keep in Reading

Single filer, 2026$50,000$75,000$120,000
Federal income tax$3,820$7,670$17,570
Social Security + Medicare$3,825$5,738$9,180
Pennsylvania income tax$1,535$2,303$3,684
Pennsylvania payroll taxes$35$53$84
Take-home pay / month$3,399$4,936$7,457
Share of pay to taxes18.4%21.0%25.4%

Pennsylvania municipalities and school districts levy a local Earned Income Tax (rates vary by municipality); it is not included here. State sales tax: 6% (state rate only; local rates add on), groceries exempt.

Calculate take-home pay for your household in Reading, PA

Energy and fuel

Avg residential electric bill (Pennsylvania)
$162/mo
839 kWh at 19.29¢
Residential natural gas
$13.62/Mcf
Pennsylvania average
Regular gasoline
$4.36/gal
Central Atlantic (PADD)

EIA: electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05. Renters’ utilities are already inside gross rent.

Nearby metros

MetroDistancePrice level2-BR FMRSingle $60k left over
Reading, PA—97.1$1,418$1,288
Lebanon, PA · compare26 mi93.2$1,353$1,331 (+$43)
Lancaster, PA · compare29 mi98.3$1,553$1,146 (−$142)
Allentown, PA-NJ · compare29 mi100.0$1,839$884 (−$404)
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD · compare48 mi102.6$1,860$668 (−$620)
York, PA · compare50 mi96.0$1,327$1,360 (+$72)
Harrisburg, PA · compare51 mi98.7$1,598$1,117 (−$171)

Common moves to and from Reading, PA

Census ACS metro-to-metro migration flows (ACS 5-year 2016-2020), people who moved in a year.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Reading, PA expensive to live in?+

BEA’s Regional Price Parities put overall prices in the Reading, PA metro at 97.1 (US = 100) in 2024 — 2.9% below the national average and the 127th highest of 387 metros. Housing is 85.4, goods 100.7.

What salary do you need to live in Reading, PA?+

A single renter earning $60,000 keeps $4,042 a month after 2026 taxes and has $1,288 left after rent at HUD Fair Market Rent, food, fuel, sales tax and other modeled costs. Use the cost of living calculator to find the salary that matches your current budget.

How much is rent in Reading, PA?+

HUD’s FY2027 Fair Market Rent — the 40th-percentile gross rent including utilities — is $1,114 for a 1-bedroom and $1,418 for a 2-bedroom. The Census median gross rent for all units is $1,181.

Does Reading have a local income tax?+

Pennsylvania municipalities and school districts levy a local Earned Income Tax (rates vary by municipality); it is not included here.