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Relocation comparison · 204 miles apart (straight line, city to city)

Moving from New York, NY-NJ to Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV

About 17,558 people made this move in a typical year (Census Bureau metro-to-metro migration flows, ACS 5-year 2016-2020), and 11,162 go the other way. Here is what the move does to two households’ budgets after 2026 taxes — and the salary each needs in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · USDA food plans August 2026 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · Census migration flows ACS 5-year 2016-2020 · sources & methods
Single adult earning $70,000, renting
Salary needed in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV
$56,477
−$13,523 (−19.3%) vs $70,000 in New York, NY-NJ
Left over in New York, NY-NJ−$136/mo
Left over in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV, same pay$667/mo
Change the inputs →
Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting
Salary needed in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV
$96,344
−$23,656 (−19.7%) vs $120,000 in New York, NY-NJ
Left over in New York, NY-NJ−$434/mo
Left over in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV, same pay$983/mo
Change the inputs →

Single, $70k: line by line

Single adult earning $70,000, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (1 bedroom). Taxes take 25.3% of income in New York, NY-NJ and 21.6% in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV.

Taxes
$1,477
$1,258
Housing
$2,729
$2,204
Food
$486
$462
Transportation
$175
$175
Sales tax
$22
$31
Other goods & services
$1,080
$1,036

New York, NY-NJ   Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV (monthly)

MonthlyNew York, NY-NJWashington, DC-VA-MD-WVDifference
Gross income$5,833$5,833$0
Taxes$1,477$1,258−$218
Federal income tax2026 tax law$548$548$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$446$446$0
State income tax2026 tax law$265$265−$1
State Disability Insurance (SDI)2026 tax law$3$0−$3
Paid Family Leave (PFL)2026 tax law$25$0−$25
Local income tax2026 tax law · Mandatory local income tax for residents of New York City.$190$0−$190
Take-home pay$4,357$4,575+$218
Housing$2,729$2,204−$525
Rent, 1-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$2,729$2,204−$525
Food$486$462−$24
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 104.8$486$462−$24
Transportation$175$175−$1
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 12,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $4.36/gal (Central Atlantic (PADD))$175$175−$1
Sales tax$22$31+$9
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 6% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled; scheduled: 7% from 2027-10-01 (not applied)$22$31+$9
Other goods & services$1,080$1,036−$45
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 104.8$551$524−$27
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 102.3$529$512−$18
Left over after modeled costs−$136$667+$803

Family of four, $120k: line by line

Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms), center-based childcare in current dollars. Taxes take 20.3% of income in New York, NY-NJ and 17.4% in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV.

Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV has no published price for school-age (5–12) care, so that care is left out there but priced in New York, NY-NJ — the comparison understates the salary needed in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV.

Taxes
$2,032
$1,739
Housing
$2,971
$2,438
Childcare
$2,564
$2,079
Food
$1,414
$1,345
Transportation
$350
$349
Sales tax
$22
$31
Other goods & services
$1,080
$1,036

New York, NY-NJ   Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV (monthly)

MonthlyNew York, NY-NJWashington, DC-VA-MD-WVDifference
Gross income$10,000$10,000$0
Taxes$2,032$1,739−$293
Federal income tax2026 tax law · after $4,400 Child Tax Credit$470$470$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$765$765$0
State income tax2026 tax law$438$504+$66
State Disability Insurance (SDI)2026 tax law$5$0−$5
Paid Family Leave (PFL)2026 tax law$43$0−$43
Local income tax2026 tax law · Mandatory local income tax for residents of New York City.$311$0−$311
Take-home pay$7,968$8,261+$293
Housing$2,971$2,438−$533
Rent, 2-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$2,971$2,438−$533
Childcare$2,564$2,079−$485
Childcare, center-basedDOL NDCP 2022 · preschool $393/wk (2022 prices, District of Columbia, DC); × 1.2224 BLS CPI day care, 2022 to 2026-08; no published price for: school-age (5–12) — not included$2,564$2,079−$485
Food$1,414$1,345−$69
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 104.8$1,414$1,345−$69
Transportation$350$349−$1
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 24,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $4.36/gal (Central Atlantic (PADD))$350$349−$1
Sales tax$22$31+$9
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 6% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled; scheduled: 7% from 2027-10-01 (not applied)$22$31+$9
Other goods & services$1,080$1,036−$45
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 104.8$551$524−$27
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 102.3$529$512−$18
Left over after modeled costs−$434$983+$1,416

New York, NY-NJ vs Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV at a glance

MeasureNew York, NY-NJWashington, DC-VA-MD-WV
Price level (BEA RPP, US = 100)112.6108.9
Housing price level148.6151.1
1-bedroom Fair Market Rent$2,729$2,204
2-bedroom Fair Market Rent$2,971$2,438
3-bedroom Fair Market Rent$3,760$3,107
Median home value$614,200$579,900
Effective property-tax rate0.71% (Kings County, NY; metro median top-coded)0.91%
Median household income$99,155$126,684
Center infant care / week (DOL NDCP 2022 unless noted)$300$490
State income tax on wagesYesYes
Mandatory local income tax (principal city)New York CityNone in our data
State sales tax4%6% (7% from 2027-10-01)
Regular gasoline$4.38$4.36
Average electric bill (state)$155$140

Sources: BEA RPP 2024; HUD FMR FY2027; Census ACS 2020-2024; DOL NDCP 2022; 2026 tax law; state revenue departments; EIA (electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05).

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need to make in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV to keep my New York, NY-NJ lifestyle?+

For a single renter earning $70,000 in New York, NY-NJ, about $56,477 in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV (−19.3%). For two adults with a preschooler and a school-age child on $120,000, about $96,344. Both keep the same money left over after 2026 taxes, rent, childcare, food, fuel and other modeled costs. Caveat for the family: Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV has no published price for school-age (5–12) care, so that care is left out there but priced in New York, NY-NJ — the comparison understates the salary needed in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV.

Is Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV cheaper than New York, NY-NJ?+

On BEA’s 2024 price index, Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV is at 108.9 and New York, NY-NJ at 112.6 (US = 100). After taxes and household costs, a single renter on $70,000 would have +$803 a month in Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV.

How many people move from New York, NY-NJ to Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV?+

About 17,558 people a year (±1,537), according to the Census Bureau’s metro-to-metro migration flows (ACS 5-year 2016-2020); about 11,162 move the other way.

What isn’t included?+

Moving costs, health insurance, car payments and insurance, local sales tax add-ons and differences in wages between the two metros. Add known monthly costs in the calculator’s “Fixed costs / month” field.