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Relocation comparison · 81 miles apart (straight line, city to city)

Moving from Charlotte, NC-SC to Columbia, SC

About 4,193 people made this move in a typical year (Census Bureau metro-to-metro migration flows, ACS 5-year 2016-2020), and 3,193 go the other way. Here is what the move does to two households’ budgets after 2026 taxes — and the salary each needs in Columbia, SC.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · USDA food plans August 2026 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · Census migration flows ACS 5-year 2016-2020 · sources & methods
Single adult earning $70,000, renting
Salary needed in Columbia, SC
$61,282
−$8,718 (−12.5%) vs $70,000 in Charlotte, NC-SC
Left over in Charlotte, NC-SC$1,429/mo
Left over in Columbia, SC, same pay$1,935/mo
Change the inputs →
Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting
Salary needed in Columbia, SC
$116,266
−$3,734 (−3.1%) vs $120,000 in Charlotte, NC-SC
Left over in Charlotte, NC-SC$2,730/mo
Left over in Columbia, SC, same pay$2,960/mo
Change the inputs →

Single, $70k: line by line

Single adult earning $70,000, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (1 bedroom). Taxes take 20.3% of income in Charlotte, NC-SC and 20.4% in Columbia, SC.

Taxes
$1,184
$1,188
Housing
$1,640
$1,126
Food
$425
$424
Transportation
$158
$158
Sales tax
$23
$29
Other goods & services
$974
$973

Charlotte, NC-SC   Columbia, SC (monthly)

MonthlyCharlotte, NC-SCColumbia, SCDifference
Gross income$5,833$5,833$0
Taxes$1,184$1,188+$3
Federal income tax2026 tax law$548$548$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$446$446$0
State income tax2026 tax law$190$194+$3
Take-home pay$4,649$4,646−$3
Housing$1,640$1,126−$514
Rent, 1-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$1,640$1,126−$514
Food$425$424−$1
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 96.3$425$424−$1
Transportation$158$158$0
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 12,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $3.96/gal (Lower Atlantic (PADD))$158$158$0
Sales tax$23$29+$6
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 6% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled$23$29+$6
Other goods & services$974$973−$1
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 96.3$483$482−$1
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 98.3$491$491$0
Left over after modeled costs$1,429$1,935+$506

Family of four, $120k: line by line

Two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child, $120,000 combined, renting. Same gross pay in both places; renting at HUD Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms), center-based childcare in current dollars. Taxes take 15.5% of income in Charlotte, NC-SC and 15.5% in Columbia, SC.

Taxes
$1,549
$1,549
Housing
$1,785
$1,226
Childcare
$1,383
$1,711
Food
$1,239
$1,236
Transportation
$317
$317
Sales tax
$23
$29
Other goods & services
$974
$973

Charlotte, NC-SC   Columbia, SC (monthly)

MonthlyCharlotte, NC-SCColumbia, SCDifference
Gross income$10,000$10,000$0
Taxes$1,549$1,549$0
Federal income tax2026 tax law · after $4,400 Child Tax Credit$470$470$0
Social Security + Medicare2026 tax law$765$765$0
State income tax2026 tax law$314$314$0
Take-home pay$8,451$8,451$0
Housing$1,785$1,226−$559
Rent, 2-bedroomHUD FMR FY2027 · 40th-percentile gross rent, includes tenant-paid utilities$1,785$1,226−$559
Childcare$1,383$1,711+$328
Childcare, center-basedDOL NDCP 2022 · preschool $184/wk, school-age $139/wk (2022 prices, Richland County, SC); × 1.2224 BLS CPI day care, 2022 to 2026-08$1,383$1,711+$328
Food$1,239$1,236−$3
Food at home (USDA Moderate-Cost plan)USDA food plans August 2026 · US cost × RPP goods 96.3$1,239$1,236−$3
Transportation$317$317$0
GasolineEIA electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · 24,000 mi ÷ 25 mpg × $3.96/gal (Lower Atlantic (PADD))$317$317$0
Sales tax$23$29+$6
State sales taxState revenue dept. 2026-10-13 · 6% on other goods; groceries exempt — local add-ons not modeled$23$29+$6
Other goods & services$974$973−$1
Other goods (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP goods 96.3$483$482−$1
Other services (estimate)Estimate (BEA RPP 2024) · your US-average baseline × RPP other services 98.3$491$491$0
Left over after modeled costs$2,730$2,960+$229

Charlotte, NC-SC vs Columbia, SC at a glance

MeasureCharlotte, NC-SCColumbia, SC
Price level (BEA RPP, US = 100)97.393.7
Housing price level97.679.5
1-bedroom Fair Market Rent$1,640$1,126
2-bedroom Fair Market Rent$1,785$1,226
3-bedroom Fair Market Rent$2,179$1,546
Median home value$356,400$232,400
Effective property-tax rate0.65%0.56%
Median household income$83,304$68,359
Center infant care / week (DOL NDCP 2022 unless noted)$284$202
State income tax on wagesYesYes
Mandatory local income tax (principal city)None in our dataNone in our data
State sales tax4.75%6%
Regular gasoline$3.96$3.96
Average electric bill (state)$146$161

Sources: BEA RPP 2024; HUD FMR FY2027; Census ACS 2020-2024; DOL NDCP 2022; 2026 tax law; state revenue departments; EIA (electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05).

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need to make in Columbia, SC to keep my Charlotte, NC-SC lifestyle?+

For a single renter earning $70,000 in Charlotte, NC-SC, about $61,282 in Columbia, SC (−12.5%). For two adults with a preschooler and a school-age child on $120,000, about $116,266. Both keep the same money left over after 2026 taxes, rent, childcare, food, fuel and other modeled costs.

Is Columbia, SC cheaper than Charlotte, NC-SC?+

On BEA’s 2024 price index, Columbia, SC is at 93.7 and Charlotte, NC-SC at 97.3 (US = 100). After taxes and household costs, a single renter on $70,000 would have +$506 a month in Columbia, SC.

How many people move from Charlotte, NC-SC to Columbia, SC?+

About 4,193 people a year (±1,276), according to the Census Bureau’s metro-to-metro migration flows (ACS 5-year 2016-2020); about 3,193 move the other way.

What isn’t included?+

Moving costs, health insurance, car payments and insurance, local sales tax add-ons and differences in wages between the two metros. Add known monthly costs in the calculator’s “Fixed costs / month” field.