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Metro profile · Tuscaloosa, AL

Cost of living in Tuscaloosa, AL

281,850 people (Census 2025 estimate). Overall prices are 12.3% below the US average, with housing at 58.2 on BEA’s index (US = 100). A single renter on $60,000 keeps $1,441 a month after 2026 taxes and modeled costs.

Data:Income tax: 2026 law · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 · Census ACS 5-year 2020-2024 · BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 · DOL childcare prices 2022 · USDA food plans August 2026 · EIA energy prices electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05 · State sales tax 2026-10-13 · sources & methods
Price level
87.7
US = 100 · 341st of 387
2-BR Fair Market Rent
$1,165
HUD FY2027 · 302nd highest
Median home value
$230,700
ACS 2020-2024
Property tax rate
0.32%
effective, ACS median taxes ÷ value
Median household income
$61,517
ACS 2020-2024

Typical household budgets in Tuscaloosa, AL

Computed by MoveMath’s engine with 2026 tax law, HUD Fair Market Rent for the bedrooms each household needs, DOL 2022 childcare prices for Tuscaloosa County, AL in current dollars, USDA Moderate-Cost food, one car per adult and $1,000 a month of other spending at US-average prices scaled by local price levels.

Per monthSingle, $60kCouple + toddler, $110kFamily of four, $61,517
Gross income$5,000$9,167$5,126
Taxes$1,010$1,644$604
Take-home pay$3,990$7,523$4,522
Housing$975$1,165$1,165
Childcare$0$702$1,344
Food$425$953$1,236
Transportation$156$313$313
Sales tax$28$38$44
Other goods & services$965$965$965
Left over$1,441$3,387−$545

Family of four = two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child at the metro’s median household income ($61,517). Click a column to open it in the budget planner and change any input.

Price levels: Tuscaloosa, AL vs Alabama and the US

BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024. 100 = US average; bars compare the metro (dark) with Alabama statewide (light).

All items
87.7
Goods
96.4
Housing (rents)
58.2
Utilities
84.4
Other services
96.7

Within Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL ranks 7th of 12 metros on overall prices; the state as a whole is at 88.8. The dashed line marks the US average.

Rent and homeownership

UnitHUD Fair Market RentIncome needed at 30%Share of median income
Studio$970$38,80018.9%
1-bedroom$975$39,00019.0%
2-bedroom$1,165$46,60022.7%
3-bedroom$1,470$58,80028.7%
4-bedroom$1,531$61,24029.9%

FY2027 FMRs for Tuscaloosa, AL HUD Metro FMR Area: 40th-percentile gross rent (rent + tenant-paid utilities) for standard-quality units. Census median gross rent, all unit sizes: $1,005 (ACS 2020-2024).

Median home value
$230,700
Median property tax paid (metro)
$738/yr
P&I, 20% down, 6.5%, 30 yr
$1,167/mo
+ tax + $1,800/yr insurance
$1,378/mo

Check rent against your income · Cost of owning by county

Childcare prices in Tuscaloosa County, AL

Age bandCenter, weekly (2022)Center, yearly today*Home-based, weekly (2022)Home-based, yearly today*
Infant (under 2)$136$8,672$104$6,584
Toddler (2)$132$8,420$104$6,584
Preschool (3–4)$129$8,182$104$6,584
School-age (5–12)$125$7,944$104$6,584

DOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2022 county medians for full-time care in Tuscaloosa County, AL (the metro’s principal county). *52 weeks × 1.2224, the BLS CPI change for day care and preschool from the 2022 average to 2026-08.

Taxes: what you keep in Tuscaloosa

Single filer, 2026$50,000$75,000$120,000
Federal income tax$3,820$7,670$17,570
Social Security + Medicare$3,825$5,738$9,180
Alabama income tax$2,069$3,127$4,882
Take-home pay / month$3,357$4,872$7,364
Share of pay to taxes19.4%22.0%26.4%

No mandatory local income tax for residents of Tuscaloosa in our data. State sales tax: 4% (state rate only; local rates add on), groceries 2%.

Calculate take-home pay for your household in Tuscaloosa, AL

Energy and fuel

Avg residential electric bill (Alabama)
$184/mo
1,145 kWh at 16.09¢
Residential natural gas
$18.63/Mcf
Alabama average
Regular gasoline
$3.91/gal
Gulf Coast (PADD)

EIA: electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05. Renters’ utilities are already inside gross rent.

Nearby metros

MetroDistancePrice level2-BR FMRSingle $60k left over
Tuscaloosa, AL—87.7$1,165$1,441
Birmingham, AL · compare47 mi91.6$1,375$1,103 (−$338)
Montgomery, AL · compare95 mi89.7$1,150$1,413 (−$28)
Decatur, AL · compare98 mi87.2$1,023$1,581 (+$140)
Gadsden, AL · compare102 mi85.7$975$1,586 (+$145)
Anniston, AL · compare104 mi85.9$1,010$1,615 (+$174)
Florence, AL · compare110 mi84.8$1,085$1,582 (+$141)

Common moves to and from Tuscaloosa, AL

Census ACS metro-to-metro migration flows (ACS 5-year 2016-2020), people who moved in a year.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Tuscaloosa, AL expensive to live in?+

BEA’s Regional Price Parities put overall prices in the Tuscaloosa, AL metro at 87.7 (US = 100) in 2024 — 12.3% below the national average and the 341st highest of 387 metros. Housing is 58.2, goods 96.4.

What salary do you need to live in Tuscaloosa, AL?+

A single renter earning $60,000 keeps $3,990 a month after 2026 taxes and has $1,441 left after rent at HUD Fair Market Rent, food, fuel, sales tax and other modeled costs. Use the cost of living calculator to find the salary that matches your current budget.

How much is rent in Tuscaloosa, AL?+

HUD’s FY2027 Fair Market Rent — the 40th-percentile gross rent including utilities — is $975 for a 1-bedroom and $1,165 for a 2-bedroom. The Census median gross rent for all units is $1,005.

Does Tuscaloosa have a local income tax?+

No mandatory local income tax applies to residents of Tuscaloosa in our 2026 data. Alabama state income tax does apply.