Cost of living in Medford, OR
221,795 people (Census 2025 estimate). Overall prices are 1.4% above the US average, with housing at 97.7 on BEA’s index (US = 100). A single renter on $60,000 keeps $894 a month after 2026 taxes and modeled costs.
Typical household budgets in Medford, OR
Computed by MoveMath’s engine with 2026 tax law, HUD Fair Market Rent for the bedrooms each household needs, DOL 2022 childcare prices for Jackson County, OR in current dollars, USDA Moderate-Cost food, one car per adult and $1,000 a month of other spending at US-average prices scaled by local price levels.
| Per month | Single, $60k | Couple + toddler, $110k | Family of four, $73,999 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross income | $5,000 | $9,167 | $6,167 |
| Taxes | $1,167 | $1,912 | $881 |
| Take-home pay | $3,833 | $7,255 | $5,285 |
| Housing | $1,243 | $1,539 | $1,539 |
| Childcare | $0 | $1,264 | $1,471 |
| Food | $464 | $1,040 | $1,350 |
| Transportation | $205 | $409 | $409 |
| Other goods & services | $1,028 | $1,028 | $1,028 |
| Left over | $894 | $1,975 | −$512 |
Family of four = two adults, a preschooler and a school-age child at the metro’s median household income ($73,999). Click a column to open it in the budget planner and change any input.
Price levels: Medford, OR vs Oregon and the US
BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024. 100 = US average; bars compare the metro (dark) with Oregon statewide (light).
Within Oregon, Medford, OR ranks 7th of 8 metros on overall prices; the state as a whole is at 103.4. The dashed line marks the US average.
Rent and homeownership
| Unit | HUD Fair Market Rent | Income needed at 30% | Share of median income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Studio | $1,076 | $43,040 | 17.4% |
| 1-bedroom | $1,243 | $49,720 | 20.2% |
| 2-bedroom | $1,539 | $61,560 | 25.0% |
| 3-bedroom | $2,131 | $85,240 | 34.6% |
| 4-bedroom | $2,543 | $101,720 | 41.2% |
FY2027 FMRs for Medford, OR MSA: 40th-percentile gross rent (rent + tenant-paid utilities) for standard-quality units. Census median gross rent, all unit sizes: $1,358 (ACS 2020-2024).
Childcare prices in Jackson County, OR
| Age band | Center, weekly (2022) | Center, yearly today* | Home-based, weekly (2022) | Home-based, yearly today* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infant (under 2) | $262 | $16,641 | $173 | $11,002 |
| Toddler (2) | $239 | $15,162 | $168 | $10,706 |
| Preschool (3–4) | $191 | $12,166 | $159 | $10,110 |
| School-age (5–12) | $86 | $5,490 | $148 | $9,376 |
DOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2022 county medians for full-time care in Jackson County, OR (the metro’s principal county). *52 weeks × 1.2224, the BLS CPI change for day care and preschool from the 2022 average to 2026-08.
Taxes: what you keep in Medford
| Single filer, 2026 | $50,000 | $75,000 | $120,000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Federal income tax | $3,820 | $7,670 | $17,570 |
| Social Security + Medicare | $3,825 | $5,738 | $9,180 |
| Oregon income tax | $3,208 | $5,059 | $9,162 |
| Oregon payroll taxes | $350 | $525 | $840 |
| Take-home pay / month | $3,233 | $4,667 | $6,937 |
| Share of pay to taxes | 22.4% | 25.3% | 30.6% |
No mandatory local income tax for residents of Medford in our data. State sales tax: 0% (state rate only; local rates add on), groceries exempt.
Energy and fuel
EIA: electricity 2025, natural gas 2024, gasoline week ending 2026-10-05. Renters’ utilities are already inside gross rent.
Nearby metros
| Metro | Distance | Price level | 2-BR FMR | Single $60k left over |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medford, OR | — | 101.4 | $1,539 | $894 |
| Grants Pass, OR · compare | 25 mi | 97.8 | $1,331 | $1,120 (+$226) |
| Eugene, OR · compare | 120 mi | 101.6 | $1,546 | $955 (+$61) |
| Redding, CA · compare | 125 mi | 100.7 | $1,581 | $1,016 (+$123) |
| Bend, OR · compare | 142 mi | 103.6 | $1,893 | $690 (−$204) |
| Corvallis, OR · compare | 156 mi | 104.0 | $1,857 | $650 (−$244) |
| Albany, OR · compare | 159 mi | 102.1 | $1,726 | $724 (−$170) |
Frequently asked questions
Is Medford, OR expensive to live in?+
BEA’s Regional Price Parities put overall prices in the Medford, OR metro at 101.4 (US = 100) in 2024 — 1.4% above the national average and the 62nd highest of 387 metros. Housing is 97.7, goods 105.3.
What salary do you need to live in Medford, OR?+
A single renter earning $60,000 keeps $3,833 a month after 2026 taxes and has $894 left after rent at HUD Fair Market Rent, food, fuel, sales tax and other modeled costs. Use the cost of living calculator to find the salary that matches your current budget.
How much is rent in Medford, OR?+
HUD’s FY2027 Fair Market Rent — the 40th-percentile gross rent including utilities — is $1,243 for a 1-bedroom and $1,539 for a 2-bedroom. The Census median gross rent for all units is $1,358.
Does Medford have a local income tax?+
No mandatory local income tax applies to residents of Medford in our 2026 data. Oregon state income tax does apply.